"dvēsele" meaning in All languages combined

See dvēsele on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”). Cognate with Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”) as well as more distantly daũsios and dvėsti; Slavic *dušà and *dȗxъ; Gaulish dusios; and English deer (originally "living thing" < "soul"). Etymology templates: {{root|lv|ine-pro|*dʰwes-}}, {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|}} Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], {{der|lv|ine-pro|*dʰwes-||to breathe; breath, spirit, soul}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”), {{q|dialectal}} (dialectal), {{cog|lt|dvėselė||soul; (dialectal) strength}} Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”), {{cog|cel-gau|dusios}} Gaulish dusios, {{cog|en|deer}} English deer Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dvēsele f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} dvēsele f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dvēse|e|5th||l|ļ}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|dvēse|e|4=|5=l|6=ļ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dvēsele|dvēseles|dvēseli|dvēseles|dvēseles|dvēseļu|dvēselei|dvēselēm|dvēseli|dvēselēm|dvēselē|dvēselēs|dvēsele|dvēseles|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], dvēsele [nominative, singular], dvēseles [nominative, plural], dvēseli [accusative, singular], dvēseles [accusative, plural], dvēseles [genitive, singular], dvēseļu [genitive, plural], dvēselei [dative, singular], dvēselēm [dative, plural], dvēseli [instrumental, singular], dvēselēm [instrumental, plural], dvēselē [locative, singular], dvēselēs [locative, plural], dvēsele [singular, vocative], dvēseles [plural, vocative]
  1. (theology) soul Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Theology
    Sense id: en-dvēsele-lv-noun-rg-szPCj Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to breathe; breath, spirit, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dvėselė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul; (dialectal) strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "dusios"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish dusios",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "English deer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”).\nCognate with Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”) as well as more distantly daũsios and dvėsti; Slavic *dušà and *dȗxъ; Gaulish dusios; and English deer (originally \"living thing\" < \"soul\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dvēsele f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēse",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēse",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēsele",
        "10": "dvēselēm",
        "11": "dvēselē",
        "12": "dvēselēs",
        "13": "dvēsele",
        "14": "dvēseles",
        "2": "dvēseles",
        "3": "dvēseli",
        "4": "dvēseles",
        "5": "dvēseles",
        "6": "dvēseļu",
        "7": "dvēselei",
        "8": "dvēselēm",
        "9": "dvēseli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "lv:Theology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-dvēsele-lv-noun-rg-szPCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) soul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dvēsele"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to breathe; breath, spirit, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dvėselė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul; (dialectal) strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "dusios"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish dusios",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "English deer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”).\nCognate with Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”) as well as more distantly daũsios and dvėsti; Slavic *dušà and *dȗxъ; Gaulish dusios; and English deer (originally \"living thing\" < \"soul\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēselēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dvēseles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dvēsele f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēse",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēse",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dvēsele",
        "10": "dvēselēm",
        "11": "dvēselē",
        "12": "dvēselēs",
        "13": "dvēsele",
        "14": "dvēseles",
        "2": "dvēseles",
        "3": "dvēseli",
        "4": "dvēseles",
        "5": "dvēseles",
        "6": "dvēseļu",
        "7": "dvēselei",
        "8": "dvēselēm",
        "9": "dvēseli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwes-",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
        "lv:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) soul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dvēsele"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.