See dvēsele on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to breathe; breath, spirit, soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dvest",
"3": "",
"4": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dvest (“to breathe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dvėselė",
"3": "",
"4": "soul; (dialectal) strength"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "dusios"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish dusios",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deer"
},
"expansion": "English deer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”) whence Latvian dvest (“to breathe”).\nCognate with Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”) as well as more distantly daũsios and dvė̃sti; Slavic *dušà and *dȗxъ; Gaulish dusios; and English deer (originally \"living thing\" < \"soul\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēse",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēse",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēsele",
"10": "dvēselēm",
"11": "dvēselē",
"12": "dvēselēs",
"13": "dvēsele",
"14": "dvēseles",
"2": "dvēseles",
"3": "dvēseli",
"4": "dvēseles",
"5": "dvēseles",
"6": "dvēseļu",
"7": "dvēselei",
"8": "dvēselēm",
"9": "dvēseli",
"type": "5th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "lv:Theology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"id": "en-dvēsele-lv-noun-rg-szPCj",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) soul"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdvɛ̄ːsɛlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "dvēsele"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to breathe; breath, spirit, soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dvest",
"3": "",
"4": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dvest (“to breathe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dvėselė",
"3": "",
"4": "soul; (dialectal) strength"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "dusios"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish dusios",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deer"
},
"expansion": "English deer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes- (“to breathe; breath, spirit, soul”) whence Latvian dvest (“to breathe”).\nCognate with Lithuanian dvėselė (“soul; (dialectal) strength”) as well as more distantly daũsios and dvė̃sti; Slavic *dušà and *dȗxъ; Gaulish dusios; and English deer (originally \"living thing\" < \"soul\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēselēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dvēseles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "dvēsele f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēse",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēse",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dvēsele",
"10": "dvēselēm",
"11": "dvēselē",
"12": "dvēselēs",
"13": "dvēsele",
"14": "dvēseles",
"2": "dvēseles",
"3": "dvēseli",
"4": "dvēseles",
"5": "dvēseles",
"6": "dvēseļu",
"7": "dvēselei",
"8": "dvēselēm",
"9": "dvēseli",
"type": "5th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwes-",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
"lv:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) soul"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdvɛ̄ːsɛlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "dvēsele"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dvēsele meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.